Growth of consumption and investment (quarterly, year-on-year)
OECDPeriod 2017-Q1~2026-Q3Retrieved 2026-11-09
Real year-on-year growth of the GDP components: household consumption, government consumption, investment, exports and imports.
2017-Q1: 2.13% → 2026-Q3: 1.09% (down 1.04 pp). Highest: 2021-Q4 (6.59%).
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| Quarter | Private consumption | Government consumption | Gross fixed capital formation (investment) | Exports | Imports |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-Q1 | 2.1257 | 2.4112 | 12.6839 | 3.5725 | 11.3433 |
| 2017-Q2 | 2.5705 | 3.2424 | 11.7336 | 1.0449 | 7.9652 |
| 2017-Q3 | 3.1673 | 4.7406 | 10.631 | 5.497 | 7.837 |
| 2017-Q4 | 3.5771 | 4.4514 | 5.078 | -0.1301 | 4.7058 |
| 2018-Q1 | 4.284 | 5.4784 | 3.9137 | 0.1987 | 3.3184 |
| 2018-Q2 | 3.2904 | 4.4878 | -2.2623 | 4.3112 | 2.1674 |
| 2018-Q3 | 2.7156 | 4.7614 | -6.1917 | 3.2113 | -1.8491 |
| 2018-Q4 | 2.8537 | 7.039 | -3.2582 | 7.6025 | 3.0056 |
| 2019-Q1 | 2.1808 | 5.8526 | -7.213 | -1.4327 | -5.9287 |
| 2019-Q2 | 2.0934 | 6.886 | -1.7116 | -0.2986 | -1.2144 |
| 2019-Q3 | 2.4361 | 6.7572 | -0.3269 | -0.4304 | 0.2187 |
| 2019-Q4 | 2.7735 | 6.1663 | 1.1968 | 1.444 | -1.0643 |
| 2020-Q1 | -4.0317 | 7.0897 | 4.0968 | 5.5719 | 0.5906 |
| 2020-Q2 | -4.1902 | 6.2858 | 2.0623 | -12.3527 | -8.1153 |
| 2020-Q3 | -4.2386 | 5.048 | 3.2525 | -1.7296 | -3.1445 |
| 2020-Q4 | -6.0798 | 2.5656 | 1.7607 | 1.9994 | -2.2242 |
| 2021-Q1 | 0.9345 | 2.6947 | 5.0713 | 7.5592 | 6.3395 |
| 2021-Q2 | 3.9057 | 5.3375 | 6.1802 | 25.8002 | 17.2736 |
| 2021-Q3 | 3.5414 | 6.3547 | 3.0427 | 8.4025 | 9.1745 |
| 2021-Q4 | 6.5868 | 8.1357 | 2.9874 | 7.4511 | 12.3466 |
| 2022-Q1 | 4.4372 | 6.3626 | -2.2392 | 7.1564 | 5.1891 |
| 2022-Q2 | 4.3987 | 3.8599 | -2.2612 | 4.9127 | 1.7594 |
| 2022-Q3 | 5.1702 | 2.4196 | 2.3845 | 5.29 | 7.5339 |
| 2022-Q4 | 2.9602 | 3.6529 | 1.2864 | -1.272 | 1.6299 |
| 2023-Q1 | 4.733 | 4.5226 | 1.2997 | -2.1751 | 6.4154 |
| 2023-Q2 | 1.7433 | 1.6066 | 1.3351 | 0.7186 | 1.6575 |
| 2023-Q3 | 0.7188 | 1.8365 | -1.4913 | 4.3476 | -1.7767 |
| 2023-Q4 | 1.2623 | -0.144 | -1.9878 | 11.4931 | 2.6246 |
| 2024-Q1 | 1.338 | -0.1473 | 1.1863 | 10.0793 | 0.4283 |
| 2024-Q2 | 1.3827 | 2.6672 | -0.6106 | 9.8176 | 5.0506 |
| 2024-Q3 | 1.5249 | 3.1916 | -0.5327 | 6.8641 | 6.165 |
| 2024-Q4 | 1.1033 | 3.1247 | -0.5978 | 3.812 | 3.5923 |
| 2025-Q1 | 0.5113 | 2.0379 | -4.1863 | 1.5317 | 1.6375 |
| 2025-Q2 | 1.1452 | 2.4634 | -3.6355 | 4.2537 | 3.471 |
| 2025-Q3 | 1.9815 | 2.865 | -2.4611 | 6.827 | 4.3038 |
| 2025-Q4 | 2.3681 | 3.6137 | -3.139 | 4.6421 | 3.9359 |
| 2026-Q1 | 2.7527 | 3.1366 | 1.2524 | 11.822 | 8.5424 |
| 2026-Q2 | 2.4694 | 2.0799 | 2.8248 | 8.8889 | 6.1704 |
| 2026-Q3 | 1.09 | 2.5961 | 4.3385 | 8.5439 | 6.9572 |
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Reference (APA 7th)
OECD. (2026). Key short-term economic indicators: Korea [Data set]. OECD Data Explorer. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_KEI%40DF_KEI&df[ag]=OECD.SDD.STES
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